Ethnicization.

ethnicization is high. By contrast, if each group divides its support across all parties in the same proportions, ethnicization is low. The challenge is to implement such measures across countries that have large differences in the number and size of groups, as well as the number and size of parties. To this end, there are two important An ethnocracy is a type of political structure in which the state apparatus is controlled by a dominant ethnic group (or groups) to further its interests, power, dominance, and …Some few others have been partly researched and are cited in academic works. What interests us in this discussion is not just the ethnicization of political mobilization, which in any case could be prevalent across the board, but the openness about and acknowledgement by the pro-Mthwakazi groups about the ethnicization of politics.1 : ethnic quality or affiliation aspects of ethnicity 2 : a particular ethnic affiliation or group students of diverse ethnicities Synonyms nation nationality race See all Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of ethnicity in a Sentence a university with a student body of diverse ethnicities

Multiculturalism and the racialization (or ethnicization) hypothesis give opposing answers to this question. This article provides an empirical contri-bution to the debate by looking at patterns of group formation on the level of social categories and personal networks in the immigrant neighbourhoods of Basel, Bern and Zürich.

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities makes it obligatory to make transport accessible to persons with disabilities so that they can participate in society “on an equal basis with others”. To allow disabled users to experience mobility more easily, public transportation facilities should offer a design ...Racialization as a theoretical framework. The use of “racialization” has evolved in the sociological study of race and ethnicity. Racial formation as a theory started in the 1970s by Michael Omi and Howard Winant in their perennial book Racial Formation in the United States. In their formulation of racialization, Omi and Winant created a ...

“ethnicization.” As he sees it, ethnicization is the process of infusing and intertwining economic or political contestations with collective identities. He finds that ethnicized societies use the perspective of instrumental identity formation to engage at the centers of political power by pursuing divide-and-rule policies. Hammar, Democracy and the Nation State; Joppke, “Citizenship between De- and Re-Ethnicization”. 63. Neuman, “We Are the People”. Alternatively, this finding may be biased due to the small number of cases. More specifically, Germany's court-ordered reversal of VRA may have a disproportionate effect on the estimates that would disappear ...in Hungary) linked directly to the sacralization of ethnos (nation) and the ethnicization of religion (Zenderowski2010). The main aim of this strategy has been the introduction of a nationally oriented, religiously based ideological alternative against a “Western model of decay” (Riccardi2022, pp. 88–102) serving mainly internal political ...ethnicization (uncountable) The act or process of making or becoming ethnic; ethnization. 2010, C. Richard King, Carmen R. Lugo-Lugo, Mary K. Bloodsworth-Lugo, …However, ethnicization—or the seizure and reframing of ethnic identity by the state—is a key component in the lives and literatures of othered Americans, one that invites particular attention in a sociopolitical space marked by American state anxiety over declining global hegemony.

It’s just that… without the memories it’s all meaningless. They gave that burden to me. And to the previous Receiver. And the one before him.” “And back and back and back,” Jonas said, knowing the phrase that always came. The Giver smiled, though his smile was oddly harsh. “That’s right. And next it will be you.

1 : ethnic quality or affiliation aspects of ethnicity 2 : a particular ethnic affiliation or group students of diverse ethnicities Synonyms nation nationality race See all Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of ethnicity in a Sentence a university with a student body of diverse ethnicities

This article discusses some contemporary transformations of citizenship across Western states, with a special emphasis on Europe.A HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINES. Samuel K. Tan. Introduction. As human beings we are the only living things given the capacity to think, we are intellectuals, and this capacity are limitless. This ability to think would give us ways to overcome challenges, physical and mental. This overcoming of our problems is what we call now as progress, a …Nov 17, 2022 · Nov 17, 2022 | 11:00 AM @ 11:00 am - 12:30 pm - Co-sponsored with the Reischauer Institute of Japanese Studies In-person talk – Seating is limited. Masks are required for all audience members. This talk explores the history of the de-ethnicization of Japanese cuisine in the US from a sociological perspective. De-ethnicization occurs “when a product we associate with a specific ethnic group ... While ethnicization refers to the formation of social boundaries aiming to protect the integrity of (presumed) ethnic-cultural heritages, de-ethnicization refers to the 'undoing' of such boundaries.ETHNICITY definition: 1. a large group of people with a shared culture, language, history, set of traditions, etc., or…. Learn more.

In reality, they’re not. Race is defined as a group of people distinguished by shared physical characteristics—aka as skin color, like being Black or white. Nationality is the status of ...Sentences with word «ethnicization» The vast majority of the population in Gavar are ethnic Armenians whose ancestors migrated from the town of Doğubeyazıt during the 1820s and 1830s. Переважна більшість населення Гавара — етнічні вірмени, чиї предки мігрували з міста ...200 Nagast). It embraced some legal principles on ecclesiastical (relating to Christian church) and secular matters. 14 These governed the actions, behaviors of, and relationships between the monarchy and nobility as well as betweenIt’s just that… without the memories it’s all meaningless. They gave that burden to me. And to the previous Receiver. And the one before him.” “And back and back and back,” Jonas said, knowing the phrase that always came. The Giver smiled, though his smile was oddly harsh. “That’s right. And next it will be you.Utilizing an in-depth textual analysis of the Ulster-Scots Agency’s educational materials and interviews with educationalists and political elites, I contend that although this ethnicization represents a break of sorts with traditional unionist-loyalist ideas rather than an unproblematic reinforcement of them, it holds considerable potential ...tween electoral laws and ethnicization follows. The article then explores in more detail the reasons why it should be unsurprising that the politicization of ethnicity is stronger in majoritarian than in PR systems. Measures of Ethnicization in Elections This section describes four country-level measures of the "ethnicization" of groups in ...Proposed by Doreen Massey in her germinal work For Space ( 2005 ), throwntogetherness refers to the making of urban society in spaces where people different from one another in terms of ethnicity, religion, class, sexuality, gender, age and disability are ‘thrown together’.

Nigeria's population is comprised of more than 300 ethnic groups with different languages and cultural practices (Minority Rights Group, n.d.). Three major ethnic groups in Nigeria namely Igbo ...

A crucial ceasefire poised to enter into force in restive Sudan on Monday evening should “pave the way” for peace talks to end the month-old conflict, the top UN official in the country has said. “Lives and infrastructure are being destroyed, and the security situation is impeding the delivery of humanitarian aid,” said Volker Perthes ...Using the parliamentary representation of Hungarians in Romania as a case study, I show that the strategies chosen in ethnic claims-making are context-dependent: ethnicizing messages are used only in specific cases, while de-ethnicization is applied in debates thought to be important for their community. Jun 15, 2010 · Why then are both related to the notion of ‘ethnicity’ in the present article? Why does the analysis of the Muslim diaspora in Europe prompt an alert of an ‘ethnicity of fear’? In order to answer these questions the analysis departs from the supposition of an ongoing ethnicization process that results in an ethnic conflict. Elite Conflict and Ethnicization Since the original source of ethnicization is the infatuation of Ethiopian students and intellectuals with Marxism-Leninism, a full analysis must discuss the factors that brought about the infatuation. The question of elite radicalization is complex and involves multiple causes. Ethnogenesis (from Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos) 'group of people, nation', and γένεσις (génesis) 'beginning, coming into being'; pl. ethnogeneses) is the formation and development of an ethnic group. This can originate by group self-identification or by outside identification. . The term ethnogenesis was originally a mid-19th century neologism that …9th May 2014, Human Rights and Conflict Resolution, Issue 2, No. 1. This year marks the 20th anniversary of the beginning of the Rwandan genocide. From April to July 1994, over 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed. In addition, 250,000 women became victims of sexual violence, many of whom were killed afterwards.

Proposed by Doreen Massey in her germinal work For Space ( 2005 ), throwntogetherness refers to the making of urban society in spaces where people different from one another in terms of ethnicity, religion, class, sexuality, gender, age and disability are ‘thrown together’.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The overrepresentation of single-parent families headed by women living below the poverty line as a result of low wages is known as the Multiple Choice A. ethnicization of labor. B. radicalization of parenthood. C. politicization of patriarchy. D. feminization of poverty. E. juvenilization of women., Disadvantaged Americans have ...

May 28, 2012 · In the following pages, I shall focus on the way lower castes' identities have been shaped and infused with new meanings according to an ethnicization process that was largely due to ideologies of autochthony (indigeneity), electoral politics and public policies such as state programmes of positive discrimination. the ethnicization process is the invention of traditions (Hobsbawm and Ranger, 1983). Like ethnic groups, nation-states reconstruct their history, describing their contemporary.A bagel ( Yiddish: בײגל, romanized : beygl; Polish: bajgiel; also spelled beigel) [1] is a bread roll originating in the Jewish communities of Poland. [2] Bagels are traditionally made from yeasted wheat dough that is shaped by hand into a torus or ring, briefly boiled in water, and then baked. The result is a dense, chewy, doughy interior ...This article traces the representations of ethnicity and immigration in mainstream American and Canadian archives since the 1950s. It identifies three main periods of evolution of these ethnic archives: the era prior to the civil rights movement, the 1960–1980s and the 1990s and beyond. Relying on an understanding of archival collections as social constructions anchored in specific ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The overrepresentation of single-parent families headed by women living below the poverty line as a result of low wages is known as the Multiple Choice A. ethnicization of labor. B. radicalization of parenthood. C. politicization of patriarchy. D. feminization of poverty. E. juvenilization of …We conclude that these competing processes of ethnicization of religious identities and the emergence of a ‘vigilante public’ will have far-reaching consequences for the central facets of democracy such as citizenship and secularism while leaving the socio-cultural spaces in coastal Karnataka highly polarized on religious lines and peaceful ...1. Introduction. Members of the U.S. Black Muslim population are often excluded from the safe space that Islamic institutions offer as a result of anti-Blackness, despite Islam’s intertwined and extensive history with Islam in the U.S. Islam was first established in North America by Black Muslims during the Transatlantic slave trade.To cite this article: Balmurli Natrajan (2022) Racialization and ethnicization: Hindutva hegemony. and caste, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 45:2, 298-318, DOI: 10.1080/01419870.2021.1951318.International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS) | Volume V, Issue II, February 2021 | ISSN 2454–6186. Ethnic Politics and Nigerian Democracy: The Way Forward. Martins Ekunke Eniemeh, Prof. Sale Y. Ibrahim. University of Maiduguri, Department of Public Administration, Bama Road, Maiduguri, Borno State, …in politics or counteract achievements towards a de-ethnicization in other sectors of society. Moreover, each institution should ideally contribute towards a long-term de-ethnicization of politics, by encouraging contacts and trust-building across ethnic boundaries. In developing this argument, I will begin with a section that spells out andIt examines two different sets of processes occurring in sport today that can be conceptualized as examples of denationalization. The first one, defined as the progressive disconnection between the geographical origin of sportsmen [Footnote 1] and the nation-states that they are supposed to represent, leads to a de-ethnicization of the nation ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The overrepresentation of single-parent families headed by women living below the poverty line as a result of low wages is known as the Multiple Choice A. ethnicization of labor. B. radicalization of parenthood. C. politicization of patriarchy. D. feminization of poverty. E. juvenilization of …

Race is a human classification system that is socially constructed to distinguish between groups of people who share phenotypical characteristics. Since race is socially constructed, dominant groups in society have shaped and informed racial categories in order to maintain systems of power—thereby also producing racial inequality.The ethnicization of the military was especially prominent in the Air Force as it was still in its formative period between 1962 and 1967 when the war broke out. The impact of the “Quota System” was thus reinforced. The West German Mission in Nigeria was instructed to keep recruiting from the region with the highest quota allocation (i.e ...In this article, the author focuses primarily on ethnicity as a level of discourse, identification and creation of difference drawn upon and prioritised in processes of political mobilisation, and ...Ethnicization of Kenyan Presidential. Elections in 2017. Maria Piotrowska* pp. 115-132. 1. Introduction. Republic of Kenya is the Eastern-African multicultural ...Instagram:https://instagram. roundpoint mortgage refinance ratessil etfvale srockvalue mercury dimes May 28, 2012 · In the following pages, I shall focus on the way lower castes' identities have been shaped and infused with new meanings according to an ethnicization process that was largely due to ideologies of autochthony (indigeneity), electoral politics and public policies such as state programmes of positive discrimination. The ethnicization of Ethiopian politics since the fall of Haile Selassie’s regime is both an aspect and a consequence of the radicalization of Ethiopian students and intellectuals in the 60s and ... futures brokers reviewshighest gainers stocks today Racialization and Ethnicization are terms that are used to depict by which a race and ethnic group to belong to the same belief with respect to their social and economic structures. Racialization is the dynamic process that is used to make race socially, economically and psychologically significant, whereas Ethnicization is a dynamic processes ... valuable quarter dollar coins Ethnicization of religion and implications for citizenship: Discussion and conclusion The competitive ethnicization espoused by the Hindutva organizations and the PFI has imbued coastal Karnataka with communal tension, ready to be sparked at any moment, where modes of vigilantism have become institutionalized in its articulation.Race and ethnicity are two concepts related to human ancestry. Race is defined as “a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits.”. The term ethnicities is more ...Jul 23, 2019 · Centripetalists are closer in their commitment to the long-term de-ethnicization of politics by focusing on the need to design institutions that reward moderates from different groups as opposed to the radicals. Consociationalism is more open to greater recognition of ethnic groups than centripetalists by being inclusive of radicals.